What to Do After a Rideshare Accident
Get to Safety
The first thing you should do immediately after any car accident, including one involving a rideshare vehicle, is to get yourself to safety and get the vehicle out of the road if possible. Don’t move anyone who is injured and cannot move themselves.
If you were the driver, turn your vehicle’s emergency lights on and move it out of the way of traffic if you can. Put up traffic cones or other hazard signals if you have them.
Contact the Police
As soon as everyone has made it to safety, call the police to document the accident. A thorough police report is important whether you’re the driver or the passenger, especially if you have damage on the vehicle or people are injured.
Rideshare companies’ insurance policies and personal insurance policies usually require a police report before compensation.
Missouri law also requires a police report for any car accident that results in:
· More than $500 worth of damages for any one party
· Any injuries or deaths
· Damage to a parked vehicle while the owner is not present
Document the Scene
Whether you’re an Uber or Lyft driver or a passenger in an accident, document the scene of the accident as thoroughly as you can.
If you were the driver, take pictures of your car from all four sides. Take pictures of any other vehicles involved and anything surrounding the scene.
If you have a dashcam, make sure you make a backup of the accident footage. Take a screenshot of your rideshare app to document whether you were on your way to a pickup or you had a passenger in your vehicle at the time of the accident.
If you were the passenger, make sure you take pictures of any visible injuries you have and the accident scene, including any identifying landmarks, skid marks, and vehicle debris.
While documenting vehicle damage as a rideshare passenger is often less important, having pictures of the accident scene can help corroborate information you provide about the accident to insurance companies for compensation.
Make sure to get the insurance information of every driver involved in the accident.
Seek Medical Care
Anyone in a rideshare accident should seek medical care, even if they feel fine and don’t think they are injured. Some common vehicle accident injuries can take a while to manifest symptoms, so you might not realize you’re injured right away — especially with your adrenaline pumping after an accident.
Visit your doctor, an urgent care clinic, or an emergency room to get a thorough examination so that any injuries you sustained are well documented immediately following the accident.
Contact Insurance Companies
If you’re a rideshare driver involved in an accident, you’ll need to report the accident to your company, as well as your insurance company. As a passenger, you’ll want to contact the insurance company of the at-fault driver to make a claim for any injuries or damages you sustained.
Insurance companies often try to pay as little as possible for injuries, so consult with a personal injury attorney before you agree to accept any settlement or dollar amount an insurance company offers.
Spooner & Perkins Attorneys at Law has served personal injury and workers’ compensation clients throughout the Kansas City metro area and rural Missouri for over 55 years. If you’ve been injured in an accident while you were a passenger in an Uber, Lyft, or other rideshare service’s vehicle, contact us and schedule a free consultation appointment to go over your options for a personal injury claim.
Workers’ compensation laws prescribe deadlines for injured employees to initiate their compensation claims. You should be aware of these deadlines so that you don’t miss your chance at workers’ compensation benefits. Read on to learn more about these deadlines.
Different Deadlines Apply
Several factors determine workers’ compensation deadlines. Some of these factors include the following:
Nature of Deadline
Employees have different deadlines for their workers’ compensation claims. For example, you must notify your employer about your injury or illness within a specific deadline. Workers’ compensation also has a specific duration within which your injury must reach them. These two deadlines may differ.
State Laws
State governments determine workers’ compensation laws. Thus, workers’ compensation claim deadlines vary by jurisdiction. For example:
- Missouri gives you 30 days to notify your employer about your injury and two years to file your claim with the Division of Workers’ Compensation.
- Kansas gives you 200 days to notify your employer of your injury and the same number of days to file your case with the Division of Workers’ Compensation.
Thus, the state that has jurisdiction over your workers’ compensation case determines the applicable deadlines.
Employer
Federal employees follow different workers’ compensation laws from other employees. As such, federal workers’ compensation claims also have different deadlines. You have three years to file your workers’ compensation claim as a federal worker.
Nature of Injury
Workers’ compensation claims cover accidental injuries, cumulative trauma, and occupational diseases. The main thing is that the disability relates to your work. The nature of the injury also affects the deadline. For example, occupational injuries and cumulative traumas usually have longer deadlines than accidents.
Late Notifications or Claims Are Possible
Workers’ compensation will likely deny your claim if you file it past the applicable deadline. However, exceptions exist to this rule. Below are some circumstances in which workers’ compensation may allow your claim after the deadline.
Incapacitation
Some injuries may leave you incapacitated and unable to send official notifications or file claims. At best, you may use someone (such as a workers’ compensation lawyer) to handle the notifications on your behalf.
However, even such arrangements are not always possible. For example, you may not be able to do anything if you are in a coma. A disability that requires immediate and prolonged inpatient treatment can also prevent you from filing your claim.
Quarantine
Highly contagious diseases often require isolation or quarantine to avoid spreading the infections to others. The notification deadline might stretch beyond the employer notification deadline. In such a case, workers’ compensation may allow your late notification.
Unclear Reporting Rules
Employers play a significant role in workers’ compensation claims. For example, employers should inform their employees on workers’ compensation notification and deadlines rules. Workers’ compensation laws require employers to post notices on these rules. You may file a late claim if you did not know about these rules because your employer failed to post the notice.
Employer Awareness
Lastly, you may also succeed with a late claim if your employer was or should have been aware of your injury. Consider a case where you slip and fall while walking around a warehouse with your supervisor. In such a case, your employer (through the supervisor) should be aware of your injury. Another example is if your employer learns about your injury from your colleagues.
Whatever the deadlines say, you stand to benefit the most if you notify your employer about your injury as soon as possible. For example, the sooner you make the notification, the faster your claim process will begin, and the faster you will get your money. Contact Spooner & Perkins P.C., to help you process your workers’ compensation claim and benefit from our decades of experience.

Workplace accidents are common, but they are not always cut and dry. There are many misconceptions about workplace accidents. If you would like to know more, check out these five common misconceptions about workplace accidents.
1. Myth: Office Workers Don’t Need to Worry About Injuries
You may feel that office workers don’t need to worry about workplace injuries. Unlike employees in more physical jobs, they aren’t handling major equipment, heavy boxes, forklifts, etc. However, regardless of your job, you could experience a workplace injury, such as fire exposure or a trip/fall.
However, office workers face other potential risks, such as possible hazardous or unclean indoor air. Poor indoor air quality can affect employee performance by preventing employees from breathing comfortably. Some may get sick more often.
Lastly, office workers have to sit at a desk for long periods of time, staring at a computer screen. For this reason, they are also at risk of developing eye strain or various ergonomic injures, such as carpal tunnel syndrome, forward head position, etc.
2. Myth: If You Were at Work: You Are Covered
If you were working at the time of the accident, you should be covered by workers’ compensation. However, insurance carriers and your employer don’t love paying money, so they may try to fight your claim. Your employer may claim you weren’t working at the time of the accident. For example, they may say you were leaving to go get lunch.
If you had a pre-existing condition, the insurance company may try to use this against you. You and your attorney will need to prove that work directly worsened the pre-existing condition. Other instances in which your claim may be denied include missed deadlines and filing after you leave the job.
3. Myth: You Can’t Ever Sue After a Work Injury
Typically, you can’t sue after a workplace injury, but there are a few exceptions. First, if your employer doesn’t provide workers’ compensation, you can sue. Similarly, if you file a claim but it is denied, you may be able to sue your employer, but you and your attorney will have to prove your case.
If a third party caused your injury, such as a defective product, you can sue the third party. If someone purposely attacked you or caused you injury, you may be able to sue. If you do get money from a lawsuit, you will need to pay back some or all the workers’ compensation.
4. Myth: Minor Injuries Don’t Need to Be Reported
After you are injured at work, there is a deadline to report the accident and file for workers’ compensation. However, if you only sustained a minor injury, you may see no point in reporting the accident. However, this could be problematic in the future.
If the accident ends up causing more injury than you realized, you may end up waiting too long to file. Even if you do file within the timeframe, failing to immediately report the injury reflects poorly on you, so they may deny your claim. In addition, if another injury aggravates the first injury, having the first injury on file could help your case.
5. Myth: Safety Requires Too Much Time and Money
Many employers shy away from safety training because they assume it costs too much money and takes up too much time. While occasional safety meetings are important, keeping employees safe doesn’t take much time. Posters placed in common areas like the break room can provide needed safety information.
In regard to money, your employer may have to spend some money to reduce hazards. However, in the long run, that will save them money by reducing the risk of injury.
If you’ve been injured while at work, consider hiring a skilled attorney. Your employer and the insurance carrier may try to fight your claim. If you would like to know more, contact us at Spooner & Perkins, P.C. today.
A request for the production of documents is one of the discovery tools parties to a case may use to learn more about the case. For example, the defendant in your auto accident case can submit a request for the production of documents to learn more about your preexisting injuries. Below are some tips on how to deal with such a request.
Respond in Time
Understand and respect the deadline. A request for the production of documents has a deadline within which you must submit your response. You must submit your request within the deadline or face the consequences.
For one, the defendant might file a motion to compel you to produce the documents with the court. The court might find you in contempt of its orders if you still don’t respond. Second, you risk a default judgment against you if you don’t respond in time.
Object If Necessary
Although you must respond within the deadline, you don’t have to produce every document that the defendant requested. You can object to the requests provided you have reasonable grounds for your objections. Below are a couple of objection grounds that the court might accept.
Burdensome Request
A good request is a reasonable request – something you can get without too much struggle within the stipulated deadline. That means the request should also be specific enough so that you understand what the defendant wants exactly.
For example, a request to produce all documents related to the case is too ambiguous and vague. You can object to such a request as too burdensome for you to meet.
Privilege Request
You don’t have to hand over privileged information to the defendant even if they include it in their request for the production of documents. For example, the defendant doesn’t have the right to access communications between you and your lawyer – the information is privileged.
Redact Necessary Parts
Sometimes, a defendant might request a document with sections of privileged, sensitive, or personal information. In such a case, you can redact or block out the information you don’t want the defendant to have.
Consider a case where a defendant wants a copy of a document with your bank account number or your children’s names. You can black out such information and still send the document to the defendant. Just make a note of the redacted documents and information somewhere to be on the safe side.
Answer in Writing
Although a request for production involves documents, you should submit a written answer to the requests plus copies of the requested documents. A request for production of documents will list the documents the defendant requires – most likely in a numbered list. You should answer each list and specify whether you have supplied the document or objected to the request.
Send Copies of Documents
Don’t send original documents. Otherwise, you might lose your precious documents due to an accident or the defendant’s error. Make copies of the documents, send the copies to the defendants, and keep the originals.
Don’t send your original documents even if you cannot make their copies. In such a case, inform the defendant that you cannot make a copy of the document and invite them to inspect the document in your presence. That way, you can keep an eye on the document at all times to prevent accidental damage or loss.
An experienced injury lawyer can help you handle the discovery process. Spooner & Perkins Attorneys at Law has over 65 years of experience in personal injury law. We pride ourselves on aggressive representation for our clients. Contact us for a consultation on your injury case to determine the best way to get you fair compensation.
TIPS TO HELP YOU REGAIN YOUR LIFE AFTER AN ACCIDENT
An accident can affect your life in various ways. Your body, mind, and finances can all suffer. You need to take active steps to minimize these effects and get your life back on track. Otherwise, the effects might be long-term or permanent. Below are some mitigation measures that can help.
Get the Best Medical Care Possible
Your priority should be to recover your pre-accident health as soon as possible. Getting medical care can help you do this. For example, you should:
- Ride an ambulance to the hospital if you have serious injuries or if the first responders suggest it
- Consult relevant specialists, such as orthopedists, if your general physician suggests it
- Follow your doctors’ instructions to the letter
- Practice healthy living, for example, by exercising and eating nutritious foods
Consider assistive devices, such as hearing aids or wheelchairs, in case of permanent injuries.
Seek and Accept Help
Many accidents cause both physical and mental limitations. For example, you might struggle with:
- Engaging in tasks that require memory problems
- Standing for long periods
- Sitting for long periods
- Walking
- Carrying heavy things
You might be frustrated if you have to depend on others while recovering. However, trying to do everything on your own can hinder your recovery. Do not hesitate to ask and accept help, whether paid or free.
Lean on Your Friends
Accidents cause both physical and emotional injuries. An accident can leave you depressed, anxious, and socially withdrawn. For some people, recovering from emotional injuries takes more time than recovering from physical injuries. Leaning on your loved ones can help accelerate your recovery.
Consider:
- Sharing your fears and feelings with friends and family members
- Accepting help from your loved ones
- Enjoying social engagements with your loved ones
The idea is not to suffer in silence. Your loved ones can even help you get help if you share your experiences with them.
Seek Professional Counseling
Extreme psychological problems require professional intervention. Do not hesitate to seek therapy if your problems overwhelm you. Also, consider therapy if your loved ones suggest it since they might notice some of your emotional issues sooner than you.
Don’t Delay a Return to Normal Life
A return to normal life can also help your post-accident recovery. Try to get back to your pre-accident routine once you have physically healed. Resume the activities that you used to enjoy before the accident. For example, you might resume:
- Driving the kids to school
- Going on weekend hikes
- Doing your laundry
- Meeting friends for drinks
- Going to bed and waking up at definite times
Staying active will help both your physical and emotional healing.
Seek Maximum Compensation
An accident can affect your financial status in numerous ways. For example, you might:
- Miss work for some time
- Pay expensive medical bills
- Suffer expensive property damage
- Have to modify your house and car to accommodate a disability
- Require help with everyday chores
The best way to recover your finances is to seek maximum compensation from the liable party. A few tips to help you get maximum compensation include:
- Gathering and preserving evidence of your accident
- Including all the potential defendants in your accident claim
- Understanding and valuing your damages accurately
- Hiring a lawyer to negotiate or litigate your claim
- Understanding what the law says about your injury
Spooner & Perkins Attorneys at Law can play a part in helping you reclaim your life after an accident. We can analyze your accident circumstances and help you get the damages you deserve. Contact us today to start working on your case. We look forward to seeing you soon and answering any questions you may have.
Workplace injuries can find you ill-prepared for the subsequent legal process. Often, injured workers make costly mistakes that reduce their potential compensation. Thus, you need to know the proper steps to take after a workplace injury to receive the benefits you deserve. Learn about some mistakes to avoid after a workplace accident.
Failure to Report the Accident Promptly
Some injured workers hesitate to report a workplace injury out of fear that it will affect their income or job. If you wait to see how serious the injury is, you give your employer a window to deny that the accident happened at work.
What’s more, state laws provide workers with a time limit to report workplace incidents. For example, Missouri gives employees 30 days to report an accident or discovery of injuries to supervisors. If you miss this window, you may have a difficult time to prove that the injuries happened at work. Moreover, you may get a reduced compensation or none at all.
Most employers also require employees to file a first report immediately. Your employer can reprimand or suspend you without pay if you fail to report the injury promptly. You should notify your employer in writing and include the injury’s date, place, and time. Keep a copy of this notification to show your attorney.
Failure to Seek Medical Care
Resist the urge to wait out or downplay work-related injuries. Prompt medical treatment offers two major advantages. First, it gives employers or insurance companies less room to deny that the injuries are work-related. Next, you set yourself up for a quick recovery if you start the treatment process early.
Often, employees don’t seek medical care for injuries they deem to be minor. However, waiting can affect the amount of compensation you get. Also, let the doctor know all your symptoms, however minor. If you mention other injuries later, the insurance company may claim that you are exaggerating your injury because you want to get more compensation than you deserve.
You should visit the nearest emergency room for urgent medical conditions. If your injury isn’t severe, check your state’s guidelines on where to go for treatment. In Missouri, employers choose health care providers for their injured employees. However, you can petition the state’s Department of Labor Workers’ Compensation division to change a doctor.
Failure to Resume Work When You Can
While you may want to take all the time you can to recover, you may jeopardize your benefits if you go against the doctor’s recommendations for work resumption. The doctor may recommend lighter duties or mandate your employer to fit you in a less demanding job.
However, the physician may keep you off work until you reach maximum medical improvement (MMI). In other words, you resume work after you have healed from the injury as much as the doctor expects you to.
However, insurers can pressure physicians into releasing injured employees to go back to work. In fact, the insurer can send you to another physician for an Independent Medical Exam. Keep in mind that your employer shouldn’t force you to go back to work. Thus, consult an attorney if an employer or insurer harasses you.
Failure to Consult an Attorney
Employers involved in personal injury cases may try to rid themselves of liability. On the other hand, insurers want to pay as little compensation as possible. Thus, none of these parties represent your interests.
In contrast, a personal injury attorney protects your rights and negotiates favorable settlement offers. Moreover, an experienced lawyer knows how to deal with aggressive insurers. The employer may attempt to fire or demote you in other cases, and you need expert legal advice to fight back.
If you sustained injuries at work, you deserve the time to heal and recover. Our legal team at Spooner & Perkins, P.C., Attorneys at Law will prepare the best case for you so you can rest. Contact us today for professional legal guidance.
WHY HIRE A LAWYER WITH SPECIALIZED EXPERIENCE
The legal profession has different specializations, such as criminal, injury, and family law. Some lawyers handle cases in different legal specializations, while others specialize in specific areas. Your lawyer will tell you whether they can handle your case during the consultation. However, consulting a specialized lawyer has several benefits over consulting a general lawyer.
Below are some reasons to consider a specialized lawyer.
Familiarity With Local Judges
A specialized lawyer understands the local courts, prosecutors, and judges better than a generalist does. For example, a family lawyer probably understands the judges who usually handle divorce cases better than a personal injury lawyer does. The knowledge comes from the numerous family law cases that the lawyer has handled over the years.
Intimate knowledge of the local court means the specialized lawyer:
- Understands how the judges rule on certain cases
- How much leeway the judge can allow those in their courtrooms
That way, the lawyer can better prepare their strategies to give you the best outcome possible. For example, say your family lawyer understands that a certain judge has extremely unfavorable views of parents who don’t have time for their kids. Your lawyer can use the information to strengthen your custody battle by presenting strong evidence of your childcare history.
Adequate Relevant Experience
Experience plays a significant role in legal practice. Some of the things lawyers learn with experience include:
- Improving interpersonal relationships with clients
- Dealing with bureaucracy in court
- Negotiating cases, such as plea deals
A lawyer’s experience is even better if it comes from the same area of law. A specialized lawyer:
- Has a good understanding of local statutes that affect their legal area
- Has specific experiences that are not easy to get in other legal areas
- Understands the typical red flags of cases in their legal area
For example, a personal injury lawyer of ten years probably has better negotiation skills than an estate-planning lawyer of ten years. Personal injury cases involve more negotiation than estate planning.
Another example is a family lawyer may spot signs of hidden assets easier than a criminal lawyer could, even if both have practiced law for the same number of years. Hidden assets are common in divorce cases.
A criminal lawyer is also likely to have more courtroom experience than estate planning lawyers.
In short, specialization gives lawyers extensive experience within a short time.
Abundant and Relevant Contacts
Lawyers require more than skills and experience to prevail for their clients. Your lawyer will also rely on their contacts and relationship with other professionals your case may need. For example, some cases need expert witnesses or private investigators. A specialized lawyer may get the right expert faster than a generalist can.
For example, an experienced medical malpractice lawyer already has many expert witness contacts. The lawyer has probably worked with such witnesses in the past. Thus, the medical malpractice lawyer doesn’t need to start hunting for, interviewing, and vetting expert witnesses every time they have a case. The available contacts and working relationships save you time and money.
Peace of Mind
Legal cases are expensive and worrisome for many people. The more serious your case, the more is at stake, and the more you are likely to worry. Extreme worry is bad for your health, relationships, and even work. Hiring a specialized lawyer is one way of dealing with the worry. You may be able to rest easy knowing that your case is in the hands of the right person.
Spooner & Perkins, P.C., specialize in workers’ compensation and injury law. We have been active in this industry for decades. You can rely on us to pursue your rights and compensation aggressively. Contact us for a free initial consultation to review your case and determine the way forward.

If an incompetent driver borrows a car from someone, the legal theory of negligent entrustment allows you to pursue damages against the car owner. Below are four things you must prove to succeed with the negligent entrustment claim.
1. The Car Owner Entrusted Another Person With the Car
First, prove that the car owner entrusted another driver with their car. That is, the driver must have taken control of the car with the owner’s knowledge. An example is someone who loans their car to a neighbor or friend.
However, negligent entrustment law doesn’t apply if the driver acquired the car without the car owner’s knowledge. For example, the law won’t apply if someone steals your car and causes an accident with it.
2. The Person Was Incompetent
Secondly, prove the driver’s incompetency. You can use the following factors as proof.
Lack of Driving License
A driving license certifies that someone is fit to drive. Thus, someone without a driving license is unfit to drive. That is the case whether the person has never had a driving license or the authorities have suspended/revoked their license.
Intoxication
Intoxication impairs judgment, reduces reaction times, induces sleepiness, and has many other effects that make driving dangerous. Thus, an intoxicated person is an incompetent driver.
DUI Convictions
A history of DUI convictions is also a sign of incompetency. The correlation applies even if the driver wasn’t intoxicated when they received the car from its owner. The more the past convictions are, the more accurate this analysis is.
History of Recklessness
A history of reckless driving, especially recklessness that leads to accidents, also shows incompetency. For example, say the driver has been involved in a road rage incident, has multiple traffic tickets, among other driving mishaps. A reasonable person would agree that such a driver is incompetent.
Dangerous Medical Condition
Lastly, some medical conditions also make driving dangerous. For example, unexpected and frequent seizures increase the risk of an accident. Thus, a driver with such a health condition is incompetent.
3. The Car Owner Knew About the Incompetency
Third, negligent entrustment only applies if the car owner knew about the driver’s incompetency. This knowledge can be either actual or constructive.
Actual knowledge means that the car owner specifically knew that the driver was incompetent. For example, say the driver showed up staggering and with alcohol in their breath. In such a case, the car owner knew that the driver was intoxicated.
Constructive knowledge means that the driver should have known about the incompetency. Consider a junior teenager who borrows a car from their neighbor. The teenager doesn’t have a driving license, but the neighbor neither confirms this fact nor the teenager’s age. You can use negligent entrustment against the car owner if the teenager causes you injuries in an accident.
4. The Driver’s Incompetency Caused the Accident
Lastly, you should know that negligent entrustment only applies if the incompetency directly caused the accident. Consider a driver with a history of multiple DUIs who ends up drinking and driving after borrowing a car. You can pursue a negligent entrustment claim against the car owner if the intoxication causes the driver to lose control of the car and crash into you.
The situation is different if the driver crashes into your car because the car’s braking system is defective. In such a case, you have to use alternative legal theories to pursue your auto accident damages.
Spooner & Perkins P.C. have a long history of fighting for injury victims’ rights. We know the tactics insurance companies use to avoid spending a lot of money on your case. Contact us for a consultation on your auto accident case to determine how to get maximum compensation for you.
TIPS FOR REPORTING A WORKPLACE INJURY IN MISSOURI

How you resume work after a workplace injury affects your recovery, productivity, and workers’ compensation benefits. Involve all concerned parties in your return to work to minimize its effects on your life and make the process easy for everyone. Below are crucial tips that may help.
Get Adequate Medical Treatment
The first step in getting back to work is to recover from your injury, and the best way to hasten your recovery is to get adequate medical treatment. The choice of doctor who treats your injuries depends on state laws. For example, in Missouri, your employer chooses your treating physician. However, you must petition the workers’ compensation department before changing doctors.
Follow all instructions from your doctor. For example, you should consult specialists your primary physician may direct you to see. Otherwise, your recovery might delay, and you might not return to work on time.
Explain Your Job to Your Doctor
Explain your job and workplace duties to your doctor. The doctor needs the information so they can make an informed decision on when you can resume work and which duties you should avoid at any time. Many doctors will only clear you for work once you achieve maximum medical improvement.
For example, you might struggle to stand for long periods if you have a limb fracture. Explaining that your job requires long periods of standing to your doctor may help them delay your return to work until the fracture heals.
Communicate Your Recovery
Communicate your recovery to all relevant parties, including your doctor, workers’ compensation insurer, and employer. The employer needs your recovery details to know when to expect you back to work. You should especially notify your employer when your doctor clears you to return to work. Make the notification in writing.
Explain Your Disabilities and Limitations
You don’t have to completely recover before you return to work. You may resume work even if you cannot perform to your pre-injury levels. However, your supervisor or employer should know your limitations. That way, the employer knows that to expect from you and does not assign you duties you cannot handle.
For example, your employer should know if you cannot stand for long, cannot bend, or cannot carry heavy weights. Ideally, you should have a doctor’s medical report explaining your limitations; don’t expect the employer to take your word for it.
Obey Doctor Instructions
Don’t exceed your doctor’s instructions once you resume work. For example, don’t carry 50 pounds if your doctor has limited you to 20 pounds. Always seek clearance from your doctor before changing your work or handling more duties than the doctor prescribes. Otherwise, you might complicate your injuries and delay your recovery further.
Accept Workplace Changes
Lastly, don’t expect the workplace and your work to be the same as before the injury. Your employer may modify your work or workplace to suit your disability and limitations. For example, the employer may:
- Reassign you to a different department where you can work with your limitations
- Ask you to undergo further training so that they can assign you to different duties
- Give you a different schedule or modify your shifts to accommodate your injury
- Modify your workplace and duties, for example, by giving you a standing chair if your injury means you should not sit for extended periods
- Allow you more frequent breaks than other workers
Do your best to accept these changes even if you think they stifle your career projection.
Work resumption may terminate or reduce your workers’ compensation benefits. Contact Spooner & Perkins P.C. Attorneys at Law for help if you feel you are not receiving the benefits you should be receiving. We can also help you with any other workers’ compensation issue you may come across.
PROVING FAULT IN PERSONAL INJURY CLAIMS
A plaintiff in an auto accident case must prove the defendant’s liability to get compensation. Below are some legal theories you can use to prove liability.
Negligence
Negligence is a legal principle that makes someone liable for your injury if their carelessness has caused your injury. You must prove the following elements to succeed with a negligence claim:
- Duty: You need to prove that the defendant had a legal obligation to act in a manner that wouldn’t harm you. For example, as a pedestrian, other road users (such as motorists) have a legal obligation to drive safely to not harm you.
- Breach: Secondly, you must prove that the defendant failed in their duty of care. For example, a motorist who doesn’t stop at a pedestrian crossing has breached their duty of care to pedestrians.
- Causation: Third, you must prove that the defendant’s breach caused your injury. For example, a driver can cause your injury by running the red light and knocking you down.
- Damages: Lastly, you must prove that the defendant’s actions caused your actual injuries. That is, a near-miss of scare doesn’t count – you must suffer actual injuries to succeed with a negligent claim.
Negligence Per Se
Negligence per se is a stricter form of conventional negligence law. You must prove these things:
- The Defendant Violated a Law: Negligence per se claims only apply to cases where the defendant has breached an existing law or regulation. For example, the law requires motorists to stop when a school bus stops. Therefore, a motorist who overtakes a stopped school bus violates that law.
- The Law Enhanced Public Safety: Negligence per se claims only apply to violations of public safety laws. For example, the school bus law above keeps children safe since they lack the awareness to cross highways or roads safely.
- You Belong to the Class the Law Protects: You must prove that you are a member of the class that the violated law protects. These laws don’t apply if a motorist overtakes a stopped bus and knocks you down, but you are not a student, and you weren’t on the bus.
Strict Liability
The two forms of negligence above aren’t the only ways to prove liability in an accident. You can also use the legal theory of strict liability. This legal theory applies fault to a defendant without regard to the defendant’s fault.
Here is what you must prove to succeed with a strict liability claim:
- The Defendant’s Actions Were Unusually Dangerous: Strict liability only applies to activities that carry an unusual level of danger. For example, transporting explosives is a highly hazardous activity, so it’s subject to strict liability laws.
- You Suffered Injuries: You must also prove that you suffered actual injuries. Medical treatment history is usually adequate proof.
- The Defendant’s Action’s Caused Your Injuries: You must also link the defendant’s actions directly to your injuries. For example, you cannot use a strict liability claim if you crash your car due to distraction by a burning explosives truck.
Intentional Conduct
Lastly, you can also use intentional tort law to make someone pay for your injuries. Intentional tort laws apply to intentional acts or conduct. Here is what you must prove in this case:
- The Defendant Acted Intentionally: Intentional tort only applies if the defendant intended to commit the alleged act. For example, a driver commits an intentional act if they ram another car in a fit of road rage. Thus, road rage can trigger an intentional tort claim.
- The Defendant Caused You Injury: Secondly, you must tie the defendant’s intentional act to your injury. Indirect injuries don’t count.
- The Defendant Foresaw Your Injury: Lastly, you must prove that the defendant knew or should have known that their actions would cause you injury. For example, all drivers know that crashing into another car can cause injury.
Spooner & Perkins Attorneys at Law have decades of legal experience. Contact us to evaluate your case and help you pursue your accident damages.



